Population diversity is a research area that focuses on studying and understanding the demographic composition of a specific population. This includes examining various factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, age, socioeconomic status, education level, and other characteristics that contribute to the diversity within a population. Research in this area aims to explore how population diversity influences social and economic dynamics, healthcare outcomes, educational opportunities, and overall quality of life for individuals within a community. By analyzing and addressing population diversity, researchers can identify disparities and develop strategies to promote inclusion, equity, and social justice within society.